Sex combs reduced


REFERENCES

Abzhanov, A. and Kaufman, T. C. (1999). Novel regulation of the homeotic gene Scr associated with a crustacean leg-to-maxilliped appendage transformation. Development 126: 1121-1128. 10021332

Ahn, Y., Mullan, H. E. and Krumlauf, R. (2014). Long-range regulation by shared retinoic acid response elements modulates dynamic expression of posterior Hoxb genes in CNS development. Dev Biol 388: 134-144. PubMed ID: 24525295

Alper, S. and Kenyon, C. (2001). REF-1, a protein with two bHLH domains, alters the pattern of cell fusion in C. elegans by regulating Hox protein activity. Development 128(10): 1793-804. 11311160

Andrew, D. J., et al. (1994). Setting limits on homeotic gene function: restraint of Sex combs reduced activity by teashirt and other homeotic genes. EMBO J 13: 1132-44. PubMed Citation: 7907545

Andrew, D. J. (1995). The Sex combs reduced gene of Drosophila melanogaster has multiple transcripts. Gene 152: 149-155. PubMed Citation: 7835693

Andrew, D. J., et al. (1997). The Drosophila dCREB-A gene is required for dorsal/ventral patterning of the larval cuticle. Development 124: 181-193. PubMed Citation: 9006079

Angelini, D. R., Smith, F. W., Aspiras, A. C., Kikuchi, M. and Jockusch, E. L. (2012). Patterning of the adult mandibulate mouthparts in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. Genetics 190(2): 639-54. PubMed Citation: 22135350

Aubin, J., et al. (1997). Early postnatal lethality in Hoxa-5 mutant mice is attributable to respiratory tract defects. Dev. Biol. 192(2): 432-445. PubMed Citation: 9441679

Aubin, J., et al. (2002a). Stomach regional specification requires Hoxa5-driven mesenchymal-epithelial signaling. Development 129: 4075-4087. 12163410

Aubin, J., et al. (2002b). Cooperation of Hoxa5 and Pax1 genes during formation of the pectoral girdle. Dev. Biol. 244: 96-113. 11900462

Becker, H., Renner, S., Technau, G.M. and Berger, C. (2016). Cell-autonomous and non-cell-autonomous function of Hox genes specify segmental neuroblast identity in the gnathal region of the embryonic CNS in Drosophila. PLoS Genet 12: e1005961. PubMed ID: 27015425

Bel, S., et al. (1998). Genetic interactions and dosage effects of Polycomb group genes in mice. Development 125(18): 3543-3551. PubMed Citation: 9716520

Belozerov, V. E., Majumder, P., Shen, P. and Cai, H. N. (2003). A novel boundary element may facilitate independent gene regulation in the Antennapedia complex of Drosophila. EMBO J. 22: 3113-3121. 12805225

Berry, M. and Gehring, W. (2000). Phosphorylation status of the SCR homeodomain determines its functional activity: essential role for protein phosphatase 2A,B'. EMBO J. 19: 2946-2957. PubMed Citation: 10856239

Boxshall, G. A. (2004). The evolution of arthropod limbs. Biological Reviews 79: 253-300. PubMed Citation: 15191225

Boube, M., et al. (2000). Drosophila homologs of transcriptional mediator complex subunits are required for adult cell and segment identity specification. Genes Dev. 14: 2906-2917. 11090137

Breen, T. R. and Harte, P. J. (1993). Trithorax regulates multiple homeotic genes in the bithorax and Antennapedia complexes and exerts different tissue-specific, parasegment-specific and promoter-specific effects on each. Development 117: 119-34. 7900984

Brennecke, J., Stark, A., Russell, R. B. and Cohen, S. M. (2005). Principles of microRNA-target recognition. PLoS Biol. 3(3):e85. 15723116

Brizuela, B. J., et al. (1994). Genetic analysis of the brahma gene of Drosophila melanogaster and polytene chromosome subdivisions 72AB. Genetics 137: 803-813. PubMed Citation: 7916308

Brizuela, B. J. and Kennison, J. A. (1997). The Drosophila homeotic gene moira regulates expression of engrailed and HOM genes in imaginal tissues. Mech. Dev. 65(1-2): 209-220. PubMed Citation: 9256357

Calhoun, V. C., Stathopoulos, A. and Levine, M. (2002). Promoter-proximal tethering elements regulate enhancer-promoter specificity in the Drosophila Antennapedia complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99: 9243-9247. 12093913

Calhoun, V. C. and Levine, M. (2003). Long-range enhancer-promoter interactions in the Scr-Antp interval of the Drosophila Antennapedia complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100(17): 9878-83. 12909726

Cerny, A. C., et al. (2005). Breakdown of abdominal patterning in the Tribolium Krüppel mutant jaws. Development 132: 5353-5363. 16280347

Chang, Y.-L., et al. (2001). Essential role of Drosophila Hdac1 in homeotic gene silencing. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. Vol. 98: 9730-9735. 11493709

Chen, Y., et al. (1998). A genetic screen for modifiers of Drosophila decapentaplegic signaling identifies mutations in punt, Mothers against dpp and the BMP-7 homologue, 60A. Development 125(9): 1759-1768. PubMed Citation: 9521913

Chen, Z. and Han, M. (2001). C. elegans Rb, NuRD, and Ras regulate lin-39-mediated cell fusion during vulval fate specification. Curr. Biol. 11: 1874-1879. 11728311

ChÂ’ng, Q. L. and Kenyon, C. (1999). egl-27 generates anteroposterior patterns of cell fusion in C. elegans by regulating Hox gene expression and Hox protein function. Development 126: 3303-3312. PubMed Citation: 10393110

Clandinin, T. R., et al. (1997). Caenorhabditis elegans HOM-C genes regulate the response of vulval precursor cells to inductive signal. Dev. Biol 182: 150-161. PubMed Citation: 9073457

Daubresse, G., Deuring, R., Moore, L., Papoulas, O., Zakrajsek, I., Waldrip, W. R., Scott, M. P., Kennison, J. A. and Tamkun, J. W. (1999). The Drosophila kismet gene is related to chromatin-remodeling factors and is required for both segmentation and segment identity. Development 126: 1175-1187. 10021337

DeCamillis, M. and ffrench-Constant, R. (2003). Proboscipedia represses distal signaling in the embryonic gnathal limb fields of Tribolium castaneum. Dev. Genes Evol. 213(2): 55-64. 12632174

Koh1, K., et al. (2002). Cell fates and fusion in the C. elegans vulval primordium are regulated by the EGL-18 and ELT-6 GATA factors -- apparent direct targets of the LIN-39 Hox protein. Development 129: 5171-5180. 12399309

DeCamillis, M. A., et al. (2001). Interactions of the Tribolium Sex combs reduced and proboscipedia orthologs in embryonic labial development. Genetics 159: 1643-1648. 11779803

de Zulueta, P., et al. (1994). Homeotic complex and teashirt genes co-operate to establish trunk segmental identities in Drosophila. Development 120: 2287-2296. 7925029

Eizinger, A. and Sommer, R. J. (1997). The homeotic gene lin-39 and the evolution of nematode epidermal cell fates. Science 278(5337): 452-455. PubMed Citation: 9334302

Elfring, L. K., et al. (1998). Genetic analysis of brahma: the Drosophila homolog of the yeast chromatin remodeling factor SWI2/SNF2. Genetics 148(1): 251-265. PubMed Citation: 9475737

Faucheux, M., et al. (2003). batman interacts with Polycomb and trithorax group genes and encodes a BTB/POZ protein that is included in a complex containing GAGA factor. Molec. Cell. Bio. 23: 1181-1195. 12556479

Foucher, I., et al. (2002). Hoxa5 overexpression correlates with IGFBP1 upregulation and postnatal dwarfism: evidence for an interaction between Hoxa5 and Forkhead box transcription factors. Development 129: 4065-4074. 12163409

Gellon, G., et al. (1997). A genetic screen for modifiers of Deformed homeotic function identifies novel genes required for head development. Development 124(17): 3321-3331

Gerasimova, T. I. and Corces, V. G. (1998). Polycomb and trithorax group proteins mediate the function of a chromatin insulator. Cell 92(4): 511-521

Gindhart, J. G. and Kaufman, T. C. (1995a). Identification of Polycomb and trithorax group responsive elements in the regulatory region of the Drosophila homeotic gene Sex combs reduced. Genetics 139: 797-814

Gindhart, J. G., Jr., King, A. N. and Kaufman, T. C. (1995b). Characterization of the cis-regulatory region of the Drosophila homeotic gene Sex combs reduced. Genetics 139: 781-795. 7713432

Gleason, J. E., Korswagen, H. C. and Eisenmann, D. M. (2002). Activation of Wnt signaling bypasses the requirement for RTK/Ras signaling during C. elegans vulval induction. Genes Dev. 16: 1281-1290. 12023306

Gonzalez-Reyes, A., Macias, A. and Morata, G. (1992). Autocatalysis and phenotypic expression of Drosophila homeotic gene Deformed: its dependence on polarity and homeotic gene function. Development 116: 1059-68

Gorman, M. J. and Kaufman, T. C. (1995). Genetic analysis of embryonic cis-acting regulatory elements of the Drosophila homeotic gene Sex combs reduced. Genetics 140: 557-572

Graba, Y., Laurenti, P., Perrin, L., Aragnol, D. and Pradel, J. (1994). The modifier of variegation modulo gene acts downstream of dorsoventral and HOM-C genes and is required for morphogenesis in Drosophila. Dev. Biol. 166: 704-715. 7813788

Grandien, K. and Sommer, R. J. (2001). Functional comparison of the nematode Hox gene lin-39 in C. elegans and P. pacificus reveals evolutionary conservation of protein function despite divergence of primary sequences. Genes Dev. 15: 2161-2172. 11511546

Gutiérrez, L., Zurita, M., Kennison, J. A. and Vázquez, M. (2003). The Drosophila trithorax group gene tonalli (tna) interacts genetically with the Brahma remodeling complex and encodes an SP-RING finger protein. Development 130: 343-354. 12466201

Held, L. L. (2010). How does Scr cause first legs to deviate from second legs? Dros. Inf. Serv. 93: 132-146.

Henderson, K. D., Isaac, D. D. and Andrew, D. J. (1999). Cell fate specification in the Drosophila salivary gland: the integration of homeotic gene function with the DPP signaling cascade. Dev. Biol. 205(1): 10-21

Henderson, K. D. and Andrew, D. J. (2000). Regulation and function of Scr, exd, and hth in the Drosophila salivary gland. Dev. Biol. 217: 362-374

Heuer, J. G. and Kaufman, T. C. (1992). Homeotic genes have specific functional roles in the establishment of the Drosophila embryonic peripheral nervous system. Development 115: 35-47

Hirth, F., Hartmann, B. and Reichert, H. (1998). Homeotic gene action in embryonic brain development of Drosophila. Development 125: 1579-1589

Hughes, C. L. and Kaufman, T. C. (2000). RNAi analysis of Deformed, proboscipedia and Sex combs reduced in the milkweed bug Oncopeltus fasciatus: novel roles for Hox genes in the Hemipteran head. Development 127: 3683-3694. 10934013

Jarinova, O., et al. (2008). Functional resolution of duplicated hoxb5 genes in teleosts. Development 135(21): 3543-53. PubMed Citation: 18832391

Jones, N.A., Kuo, Y.M., Sun, Y.H., Beckendorf, S.K. (1998). The Drosophila pax gene eye gone is required for embryonic salivary duct development. Development 125(21): 4163-4174. PubMed Citation: 9753671

Joshi, R., et al. (2007). Functional specificity of a Hox protein mediated by the recognition of minor groove structure. Cell 131: 530-543. PubMed Citation: 17981120

Joshi, R., Sun, L. and Mann, R. (2010). Dissecting the functional specificities of two Hox proteins. Genes Dev. 24(14): 1533-45. PubMed Citation: 20634319

Jullien, D., Crozatier, M. and Kas, E. (1997). cDNA sequence and expression pattern of the Drosophila melanogaster PAPS synthetase gene: a new salivary gland marker. Mech. Dev. 68(1-2): 179-186. PubMed Citation: 9431815

Jun, S., Wallen, R.V., Goriely, A., Kalionis, B., Desplan, C. (1998). Lune/eye gone, a pax-like protein, uses a partial paired domain and a homeodomain for DNA recognition. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 95(23): 13720-13725. PubMed Citation: 9811867

Juven-Gershon, T., Hsu, J. Y. and Kadonaga, J. T. (2008). Caudal, a key developmental regulator, is a DPE-specific transcriptional factor. Genes Dev. 22(20): 2823-30. PubMed Citation: 18923080

Kehle, J., et al. (1998). dMi-2, a Hunchback-interacting protein that functions in Polycomb repression. Science 282(5395): 1897-900. PubMed Citation: 9836641

Kuert, P. A., Hartenstein, V., Bello, B. C., Lovick, J. K. and Reichert, H. (2014). Neuroblast lineage identification and lineage-specific Hox gene action during postembryonic development of the subesophageal ganglion in the Drosophila central brain. Dev Biol 390: 102-115. PubMed ID: 24713419

Kim, S. Y., Paylor, S.W., Magnuson, T. and Schumacher, A. (2006). Juxtaposed Polycomb complexes co-regulate vertebral identity. Development 133(24): 4957-68. Medline abstract: 17107999

Kokubo, H., et al. (1997). Involvement of the Bombyx Scr gene in development of the embryonic silk gland. Dev. Biol. 186(1): 46-57

Kourakis, M. J., et al. (1997). Conserved anterior boundaries of Hox gene expression in the central nervous system of the leech Helobdella. Dev. Biol. 190(2): 284-300

LaJeunesse, D. and Shearn, A. (1995). Trans-regulation of thoracic homeotic selector genes of the Antennapedia and bithorax complexes by the trithorax group genes: absent, small, and homeotic discs 1 and 2. Mech. Dev. 53: 123-39. PubMed Citation: 8555105

Lavore, A., Esponda-Behrens, N., Pagola, L. and Rivera-Pomar, R. (2014). The gap gene Kruppel of Rhodnius prolixus is required for segmentation and for repression of the homeotic gene sex comb-reduced. Dev Biol. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed ID: 24406318

LeMotte, P. K., et al. (1989). The homeotic gene Sex combs reduced of Drosophila: gene structure and embryonic expression. EMBO J 8: 219-27. PubMed Citation: 2565809

Li, M., Ma, Z., Liu, J. K., Roy, S., Patel, S. K., Lane, D. C. and Cai, H. N. (2015). An organizational hub of developmentally regulated chromatin loops in the Drosophila Antennapedia complex. Mol Cell Biol 35(23):4018-29. PubMed ID: 26391952

Liu, J. and Fire, A. (2000). Overlapping roles of two Hox genes and the exd ortholog ceh-20 in diversification of the C. elegans postembryonic mesoderm. Development 127: 5179-5190. PubMed Citation: 11060243

Liu, W. J., Reece-Hoyes, J. S., Walhout, A. J. and Eisenmann, D. M. (2014). Multiple transcription factors directly regulate Hox gene lin-39 expression in ventral hypodermal cells of the C. elegans embryo and larva, including the hypodermal fate regulators LIN-26 and ELT-6. BMC Dev Biol 14: 17. PubMed ID: 24885717

Lu, Q., et al. (1995). Both Pbx1 and E2A-Pbx1 bind the DNA motif ATCAATCAA cooperatively with the products of multiple murine Hox genes, some of which are themselves oncogenes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 15 (7): 3786-3795

Mahaffey, J. W., Diederich, R. J. and Kaufman, T. C. (1989). Novel patterns of homeotic protein accumulation in the head of the Drosophila embryo. Development 105: 167-74. PubMed Citation: 2572411

Majumder, P., et al. (2009). Diverse transcription influences can be insulated by the Drosophila SF1 chromatin boundary. Nucleic Acids Res. 37(13): 4227-33. PubMed Citation: 19435880

Maloof, J. N. and Kenyon, C. (1998). The Hox gene lin-39 is required during C. elegans vulval induction to select the outcome of Ras signaling. Development 125(2): 181-190. 9486792

Mann, R. S., Lelli, K. M. and Joshi, R. (2009). Hox specificity unique roles for cofactors and collaborators. Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 88: 63-101. PubMed Citation: 19651302

Martinez-Arias, A., et al. (1987). The spatial and temporal deployment of Dfd and Scr transcripts throughout development of Drosophila. Development 100: 673-83

Merabet, S., et al. (2007). A unique Extradenticle recruitment mode in the Drosophila Hox protein Ultrabithorax. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104: 16946-16951. PubMed Citation: 17942685

Mihaly, J., Misra, R. K. and Karch, F. (1998). A conserved sequence motif in Polycomb-response elements. Mol. Cell 1: 1065-1066

Miller, D. F. B., et al. (2001a). Cross-regulation of Hox genes in the Drosophila melanogaster embryo. Mech. Dev. 102: 3-16. 11287177

Miller, D. F. B., et al. (2001b). Homeotic Complex (Hox) gene regulation and homeosis in the mesoderm of the Drosophila melanogaster embryo: the roles of signal transduction and cell autonomous regulation. Mech. Dev. 102: 17-32. 11287178

Mishra, K., et al. (2003). Trl-GAGA directly interacts with lola like and both are part of the repressive complex of Polycomb group of genes. Mech. Dev. 120: 681-689. 12834867

Noro, B., Lelli, K., Sun, L. and Mann, R. S. (2011). Competition for cofactor-dependent DNA binding underlies Hox phenotypic suppression. Genes Dev. 25(22): 2327-32. PubMed Citation: 22085961

Nowling, T., et al. (1999). Hoxa5 gene regulation: A gradient of binding activity to a brachial spinal cord element. Dev. Biol. 208(1): 134-46

Oosterveen, T., et al. (2003). Retinoids regulate the anterior expression boundaries of 5' Hoxb genes in posterior hindbrain. EMBO J. 22(2): 262-9. 12514132

Orii, H., et al. (1999). The planarian HOM/HOX homeobox genes (Plox) expressed along the anteroposterior axis. Dev. Biol. 210(2): 456-68

Panzer, S., Weigel, D. and Beckendorf, S. K. (1992). Organogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster: embryonic salivary gland determination is controlled by homeotic and dorsoventral patterning genes. Development 114: 49-57

Papadopoulos, D. K., Skouloudaki, K., Adachi, Y., Samakovlis, C. and Gehring, W. J. (2012). Dimer formation via the homeodomain is required for function and specificity of Sex combs reduced in Drosophila. Dev Biol 367: 78-89. PubMed ID: 22564794

Pattatucci, A. M., Otteson, D. C. and Kaufman. T. C. (1991a). A functional and structural analysis of the Sex combs reduced locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 129: 423-41

Pattatucci, A. M. and Kaufman, T. C. (1991b). The homeotic gene Sex combs reduced of Drosophila melanogaster is differentially regulated in the embryonic and imaginal stages of development. Genetics 129: 443-61

Pederson, J. D., Kiehart, D. P. and Mahaffey, J. W. (1996). The role of HOM-C genes in segmental transformations: Reexamination of the Drosophila Sex combs reduced embryonic phenotype. Dev. Biol. 180: 131-142

Percival-Smith, A., et al. (1997). Genetic characterization of the role of the two HOX proteins, Proboscipedia and Sex Combs Reduced, in determination of adult antennal, tarsal, maxillary palp and proboscis identities in Drosophila melanogaster. Development 124(24): 5049-5062

Percival-Smith, A. and Hayden, D. J. (1998). Analysis in Drosophila melanogaster of the interaction between Sex combs reduced and Extradenticle activity in the determination of tarsus and arista identity. Genetics 150(1): 189-198. PubMed ID: 9725838

Prince, V. E., Price, A. L. and Ho, R. K. (1998). Hox gene expression reveals regionalization along the anteroposterior axis of the zebrafish notochord. Dev. Genes Evol. 208(9): 517-522. PubMed ID: 9799433

Prince, F., et al. (2008). The YPWM motif link Antennapedia to the basal transcriptional machinery. Development 135: 1669-1679. PubMed Citation: 18367556

Qi, D., Jin, H., Lilja, T. and Mannervik, M. (2006). Drosophila Reptin and other TIP60 complex components promote generation of silent chromatin. Genetics 174(1): 241-51. Medline abstract: 16816423

Regier, J. C., et al. (2010). Arthropod relationships revealed by phylogenomic analysis of nuclear protein-coding sequences. Nature 463: 1079-1083. PubMed Citation: 20147900

Reuter, R. and Scott, M. P. (1990). Expression and function of the homoeotic genes Antennapedia and Sex combs reduced in the embryonic midgut of Drosophila. Development 109: 289-303

Robertson, L. K., et al. (2004). An interactive network of zinc-finger proteins contributes to regionalization of the Drosophila embryo and establishes the domains of HOM-C protein function. Development 131: 2781-2789. 15142974

Rogers, B. T., Peterson, M. D. and Kaufman, T. C. (1997). Evolution of the insect body plan as revealed by the Sex combs reduced expression pattern. Development 124: 149-157. 9006076

Ronco, M., et al. (2008). Antenna and all gnathal appendages are similarly transformed by homothorax knock-down in the cricket Gryllus bimaculatus. Dev. Biol. 313: 80-92. PubMed Citation: 18061158

Rusch, D. B. and Kaufman, T. C. (2000). Regulation of proboscipedia in Drosophila by homeotic selector genes. Genetics 156: 183-194

Ryoo, H. D, and Mann, R. S. (1999). The control of trunk Hox specificity and activity by Extradenticle. Genes Dev. 13: 1704-1716. PubMed Citation: 10398683

Salvaing, J., et al. (2006). Corto and DSP1 interact and bind to a maintenance element of the Scr Hox gene: understanding the role of Enhancers of trithorax and Polycomb. BMC Biol 4: 9. PubMed Citation: 16613610

Sanchez-Higueras, C., Sotillos, S. and Castelli-Gair Hombria, J. (2013). Common origin of insect trachea and endocrine organs from a segmentally repeated precursor. Curr Biol. 24(1):76-81. PubMed ID: 24332544

Sanlioglu, S., et al. (1998). Regulation of a Purkinje cell-specific promoter by homeodomain proteins: repression by engrailed-2 vs. synergistic activation by Hoxa5 and Hoxb7. J. Neurobiol. 36(4): 559-71

Searcy, R. D. and Yutzey, K. E. (1998). Analysis of Hox gene expression during early avian heart development. Dev. Dyn. 213(1): 82-91

Shippy, T. D., et al. (2006). The Tribolium castaneum ortholog of Sex combs reduced controls dorsal ridge development. Genetics 174(1): 297-307. 16849608

Shroff, S., Joshi, M. and Orenic, T. V. (2007). Differential Delta expression underlies the diversity of sensory organ patterns among the legs of the Drosophila adult. Mech. Dev. 124: 43-58. Medline abstract: 17107776

Simonnet, F., and Moczek, A. P. (2011). Conservation and diversification of gene function during mouthpart development in Onthophagus beetles. Evol. Dev. 13: 280-289. PubMed Citation: 21535466

Sivanantharajah, L. and Percival-Smith, A. (2009). Analysis of the sequence and phenotype of Drosophila Sex combs reduced alleles reveals potential functions of conserved protein motifs of the Sex combs reduced protein. Genetics 182(1): 191-203. PubMed Citation: 19293143

Sivanantharajah, L. and Percival-Smith, A. (2014). Acquisition of a leucine zipper motif as a mechanism of antimorphy for an allele of the Drosophila Hox gene Sex combs reduced. G3 (Bethesda) [Epub ahead of print]. PubMed ID: 24622333

Southworth J. W. and Kennison, J. A. (2002). Transvection and silencing of the Scr homeotic gene of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 161: 733-746. 12072469

Srinivasan, S., et al. (2005). The Drosophila trithorax group protein Kismet facilitates an early step in transcriptional elongation by RNA Polymerase II. Development 132: 1623-1635. 15728673

Suzuki, Y., Squires, D. C. and Riddiford, L. M. (2009). Larval leg integrity is maintained by Distalless and is required for proper timing of metamorphosis in the flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. Dev. Biol. 326: 60-67. PubMed Citation: 19022238

Tayyab, I., Hallahan, H. M. and Percival-Smith, A. (2004). Analysis of Drosophila proboscipedia mutant alleles. Genome 47(3): 600-9. 15190377

Telford, M. J. and Thomas, R. H. (1998). Expression of homeobox genes shows chelicerate arthropods retain their deutocerebral segment. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 95(18): 10671-5

Tsubota, T., Saigo, K. and Kojima, T. (2008). Hox genes regulate the same character by different strategies in each segment. Mech. Dev. 125(9-10): 894-905. PubMed Citation: 18586088

Turchyn, N., et al. (2011) Evolution of nubbin function in hemimetabolous and holometabolous insect appendages. Dev. Biol. 357: 83-95. PubMed Citation: 21708143

Walldorf, U., Binner, P. and Fleig, R. (2000). Hox genes in the honey bee Apis mellifera Dev. Genes Evol. 210: 483-492. PubMed Citation: 11180797

Waxman, J. S., et al. (2008). Hoxb5b acts downstream of retinoic acid signaling in the forelimb field to restrict heart field potential in zebrafish. Dev. Cell 15(6): 923-34. PubMed Citation: 19081079

Yokoshi, M., Segawa, K. and Fukaya, T. (2020). Visualizing the role of boundary elements in enhancer-promoter communication. Mol Cell 78(2):224-235. PubMed ID: 32109364

Yung, P. Y., Stuetzer, A., Fischle, W., Martinez, A. M. and Cavalli, G. (2015). Histone H3 Serine 28 is essential for efficient Polycomb-mediated gene repression in Drosophila. Cell Rep 11(9):1437-45. PubMed ID: 26004180

Zeng, W., et al (1993). Ectopic expression and function of the Antp and Scr homeotic genes: the N terminus of the homeodomain is critical to functional specificity. Development 118: 339-52. PubMed Citation: 7900989

Zhao, J. J., Lazzarini, R. A. and Pick, L. (1993). The mouse Hox-1.3 gene is functionally equivalent to the Drosophila Sex combs reduced gene. Genes Dev 7: 343-54. PubMed Citation: 8095481

Zhou, B., Bagri, A. and Beckendorf, S. K. (2001). Salivary gland determination in drosophila: a salivary-specific, fork head enhancer integrates spatial pattern and allows fork head autoregulation. Dev. Bio. 237: 54-67. 11518505


Sex combs reduced: Biological Overview | Evolutionary Homologs | Regulation | Targets of Activity, Homeotic Effects, Post-Transcriptional Regulation and Protein Interactions | Developmental Biology | Effects of Mutation

date revised: 15 April 2020

Home page: The Interactive Fly © 1997 Thomas B. Brody, Ph.D.

The Interactive Fly resides on the
Society for Developmental Biology's Web server.